膏药一般贴在受伤部位或特定的穴位上,能消肿、拔毒、生肌,还能起到寒、和气血、通经络等内治作用。下面
宋母贴来讲讲粘贴膏药时的准确操作过程。
Plaster is usually applied to the injured part or specific acupoints, which can reduce swelling, extract toxin, and stimulate muscles. It can also play an internal therapeutic role in dispelling wind and cold, harmonizing qi and blood, and unblocking meridians. Next, Mother Song will talk about the exact operation process when pasting the plaster.
跌打损伤的外用膏药种类很多,比如皮膏、追风膏、伤湿止痛膏等,它们功用各异,疗效也不尽相同,但大多数膏药都通过促进血液循环,以达到止痛、消肿、散瘀的目的。此外,使用的膏药如能注意以下细节,可以更快、更好地缓解疼痛、瘀肿。
There are many kinds of external plasters for the treatment of traumatic injuries, such as dog skin ointment, Zhuifeng ointment, Shangshi Zhitong ointment, etc. They have different functions and different effects. However, most of the plasters achieve the purpose of relieving pain, swelling and stasis by promoting blood circulation. In addition, if you can pay attention to the following details, you can relieve the pain and eliminate the blood stasis faster and better.
当粘贴前先摸准疼痛点,使止痛膏的中心能贴于痛处;清洁局部的皮肤,若患处有较长的毛发,需先剃去,以免影响膏药的粘贴牢度,或在更换膏药时毛发被牵拉而疼痛;
Before pasting, touch the pain point accurately to make the center of the painkiller stick to the pain point; Clean the local skin. If there is long hair on the affected part, shave it first to avoid affecting the sticking fastness of the plaster, or the hair is pulled and painful when changing the plaster;
准粘贴部位后,按部位大小,选择或剪裁膏药;可适当用微火烘烤膏药,但注意加温不能过热,以免烫伤皮肤或使膏药外溢。凡含丁香、肉桂、麝香、冰片、樟脑等香窜之品的膏药,更不宜烘烤过久,以免药效丧失;
Select or cut the plaster according to the size of the part after the paste is approved; You can bake the plaster with a low fire, but you should not overheat it to avoid scalding the skin or overflowing the plaster. The plaster containing clove, cinnamon, musk, borneol, camphor and other fragrant products should not be baked too long to avoid loss of efficacy;
粘贴时先将膏药与衬垫分开一部分,将这部分粘贴于痛点附近,顺着痛点方向边粘边将衬垫撕去,这样可以有目的地将膏药置于痛点,并且可使膏药粘贴平整无折;
When pasting, first separate the plaster from the pad, paste this part near the pain point, stick along the direction of the pain point and tear off the pad, so that the center of the plaster can be placed at the pain point purposefully, and the plaster can be pasted smoothly without folding;
在关节活动部位粘贴膏药时,为防落,可用布带固定;粘贴后如果局部感觉有些痒,可暂时去除膏药,局部涂擦酒精止痒,或施以止痒粉;果皮肤出现丘疹、水疱等过敏现象,应立即去除膏药,并保持局部皮肤清洁、干燥,以防感染。
When pasting the plaster on the active part of the joint, a cloth band can be used to fix it to prevent it from falling off; If you feel some itching locally after pasting, you can temporarily remove the plaster, apply alcohol locally to stop itching, or apply antipruritic powder; If the skin is allergic to pimples and blisters, immediately remove the plaster and keep the local skin clean and dry to prevent infection.
Follow the instructions carefully and replace the plaster on time. The stains left after sticking the plaster can be wiped clean with cotton dipped in turpentine or gasoline. More relevant content will come to our website http://www.songmutie.com Consult and understand!