膏药不可随意“通用”，在选购和使用膏药前要根据适应症来选择，应该在医师或药师的指导下用药，为了自身，下面宋母贴小编为您讲解一些使用注意事项。

Plasters can not be "universal" at will. Before choosing and using plasters, you should choose them according to the indications. You should use them under the guidance of doctors or pharmacists. For your own safety, the following song Mu's post Xiaobian explains some precautions for use.

1.不能内服：多数膏药含有铅化合物等有毒药物，故不能内服，否则会引起中毒甚生命危险。

1. Cannot take orally: most plasters contain toxic drugs such as lead compounds, so they cannot be taken orally, otherwise they may cause poisoning or even life-threatening.

2.贴膏药前的准备工作：贴膏药之前，患处或穴位处的皮肤一定要进行严格，先用温水、热毛巾或生姜片洗净，擦干后再贴膏药；红肿痛部位应先用医用酒精后再贴膏药。

2. Preparation before plastering: before plastering, the skin at the affected part or acupoint must be strictly disinfected, washed with warm water, hot towel or ginger tablets, dried, and then plastered; Red swelling and pain should be disinfected with medical alcohol before sticking plaster.

在贴黑膏药时，要先将膏药加热软化。一般将膏药放在微火（蜡烛、酒精灯等）上烘烤，或将其漂浮在开水上面使其软化。软化后待膏药温度适宜（过热易烫伤皮肤，过冷不易贴敷），再贴敷于患处。

When applying black plaster, first heat and soften the plaster. Generally, the plaster is baked on a low fire (candle, alcohol lamp, etc.), or floated on boiling water to soften it. After softening, apply the plaster to the affected area when the temperature of the plaster is appropriate (overheating is easy to scald the skin, and overcooling is not easy to apply).

注意膏药不能在煤炉上烘烤，因为煤燃烧时产生的CO、SO2等有害气体，会被膏药基质及水分所吸收，然后经皮肤吸入人体，危害健康。在气温较低时，橡皮膏不易粘贴住，可以将药膏贴好后用热水袋敷，以便粘牢。

Please note that the plaster cannot be baked on the coal stove, because the harmful gases such as CO and SO2 generated during coal combustion will be absorbed by the plaster matrix and moisture, and then inhaled into the human body through the skin, which is harmful to health. When the temperature is low, the ointment is not easy to stick. You can apply the ointment with a hot water bag after pasting it, so as to stick it firmly.

3.注意正确的敷贴部位：膏药的敷贴部位可分为经穴、患处和解剖部位三种。偏头痛可贴太阳穴，这便属于按经穴部位敷贴；跌打损伤、各种皮肤病等属于按患处敷贴，即患在何处贴何处；慢性气管炎贴支气管区、胃痛贴胃区等属于按解剖部位敷贴。另外，有些膏药须贴于体表特定部位，如小儿寒积腹痛的小儿暖脐膏，须贴于肚脐上。

3. Pay attention to the correct application part: the application part of the plaster can be divided into three types: meridian points, affected parts and anatomical parts. Migraine can be applied to the temples, which belongs to applying according to the meridians; Injuries caused by falls and various skin diseases are applied according to the affected areas, that is, where the affected areas are applied; Chronic tracheitis sticking to bronchial area and stomach pain sticking to stomach area belong to applying according to anatomical parts. In addition, some plasters must be pasted on specific parts of the body surface, such as the children's warm navel cream for treating children's cold accumulation and abdominal pain, which must be pasted on the navel.

4.按时更换，保证药物效果。

4. Replace it on time to ensure the effect of drug treatment.

大多数人认为贴膏药只是小事一桩，殊不知其中的学问可不少。由于膏药的种类繁多，功效各不相同，所以须根据自己的具体情况去选择，千万不能随意贴。更多事项就来我们网站http://www.songmutie.com咨询吧！

Most people think that sticking plaster is only a trivial matter, but they don't realize that there is a lot of knowledge in it. Since there are many kinds of plasters with different effects, you must choose them according to your own specific situation, and you must not paste them at will. Come to our website for more information http://www.songmutie.com Consult!