膏药作为一种生活中经常使用的药物,因其易于储存、使用方便的优点而被很多人使用。那么石膏有什么好处呢?为什么有些人不使用它?下面我们来分析一下。
As a kind of medicine often used in life, plaster is used by many people because of its advantages of easy storage and convenient use. So what are the benefits of plaster? Why don't some people use it? Now let's analyze it.
膏药有什么好处?
What are the benefits of plaster?
根据成分,常用的膏药可分为中药、非甾体药、激素和镇痛药。无论是哪种膏药,都是由背衬层、透皮剂和活性成分组成。
According to the ingredients, commonly used plasters can be divided into traditional Chinese medicine, non steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hormones and analgesics. No matter what kind of plaster, it is composed of backing layer, transdermal agent and active ingredients.
背衬使活性成分与患处保持紧密接触,透皮剂将活性成分携带到患处深处,活性成分通过不同的作用机制达到缓解疼痛或其他目的。
The backing keeps the active ingredients in close contact with the affected area. The transdermal agent carries the active ingredients to the depth of the affected area. The active ingredients achieve pain relief or other therapeutic purposes through different mechanisms.
通过这种透皮给药途径,好处主要有以下两点:
Through this transdermal route, the benefits mainly include the following two points:
贴在患处的膏药避免了口服药物需要经过的代谢过程,减少了口服药物对胃肠道的刺激。石膏不仅起效快,而且对人体的负担更小。
The plaster pasted on the affected part avoids the metabolic process of oral drugs and reduces the irritation of oral drugs to the gastrointestinal tract. Gypsum not only works quickly, but also has less burden on human body.
将膏药贴在患处,可以在规定的时间内保持患处药物浓度稳定,长期发挥作用。
Sticking the plaster on the affected part can keep the drug concentration stable in the affected part for a specified time and play a role for a long time.
患者使用简单方便,不用担心忘记吃药的影响。
Patients are easy to use, and don't worry about the impact of forgetting to take medicine.
虽然膏药有很多好处,但并不是每个人都有效。很多人在使用的时候会有以下问题:
Although the plaster has many benefits, not everyone is effective. Many people have the following problems when using it:
为什么有些人用膏药没有效果?
Why do some people use plaster without effect?
膏药效果因疼痛而异。膏药穿透皮肤并渗透到受影响的区域。对于肾结石等内脏绞痛、严重骨质疏松引起的全身疼痛等,膏药并没有起到很好的作用。以常见的骨科疾病为例,简单说一下适合贴膏药的几种情况:
The effect of the plaster varies with pain. The plaster penetrates the skin and penetrates into the affected area. The plaster did not play a good role in visceral colic such as kidney stones and general pain caused by severe osteoporosis. Taking common orthopedic diseases as an example, let's briefly talk about several situations suitable for sticking plaster:
1、跌倒受伤;
1. Fall injury;
2、长期伏案工作会导致颈椎、腰椎劳损;
2. Long term desk work will lead to cervical and lumbar strain;
3.患处寒湿引起的疼痛,如夏天空调引起的颈部疼痛、冬天降温引起的寒冷、膝盖疼痛发作等;
3. Pain caused by cold and dampness in the affected area, such as neck pain caused by air conditioning in summer, cold caused by cooling in winter, onset of knee pain, etc;
宋母贴小编提醒您,这种由急慢性损伤引起的疼痛往往是局部的、浅表的,因此非常适合石膏。
Song mu tiexiaobian reminds you that the pain caused by acute and chronic injuries is often local and superficial, so it is very suitable for plaster treatment.
Of course, there are also cases that are not suitable for sticking plaster. Pay more attention to this aspect. It seems that plaster plaster can not be used casually. If you want to know more about its use, please come to our website http://www.songmutie.com Consult.